التحديات التي تواجهها الإدارة المعاصرة

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1. العولمة : The Globalization من الصعوبة بمكان لأية منشأة أن تتجاهل المنافسة الدولية في هذا المجال خصوصاً مع الاتجاه المتزايد نحو الخصخصة وتحرير الأسواق.


2. النوعية والإنتاجية :Quality & Productivity تشكل ضرورة رفع مستوى الإنتاجية وتحسين النوعية تحدياً للمديرين. والإنتاجية الأعلى هي أساس التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية.


3. أخلاقيات العمل والمسؤولية الاجتماعية:Ethics & Social Responsibilities يركز الرأي العام اليوم على مستوى أخلاقيات العمل للمنشأة في تعاملها مع العاملين والمستهلكين وزيادة المسؤولية الاجتماعية لها من حيث توفير المنتجات والخدمات بتكلفة اقتصادية مناسبة ، ومساهمة المنشأة في تطوير وتنمية المجتمعات التي تعمل بها.


4. التنوع في قوة العمل :Workforce Diversity يوجد اليوم ازدياد في تنوع القوة العاملة. فقد ازدادت الحاجة لتخصيص الموارد البشرية بتعقيد العمليات الإنتاجية وترابطها، وازدادت نسبة العمالة الوافدة سواء إقليمياً ودولياً كما ازدادت نسبة التحاق النساء بالعمل وازداد العمر المتوقع للفرد العامل كل ذلك شكل تحدياً للإدارة.


5. التغيير:Change بينما كان التغيير بالأمس حالة استثنائية على إدارة المنشأة أن تواجهها أحياناً، فإن التغيير اليوم هو حالة طبيعية وعلى المديرين تعلم كيفية التكيف مع التغيرات المتسارعة في عناصر البيئة المختلفة سواء اقتصادية أو اجتماعية أو تكنولوجية أو السكانية أو الثقافية والاستجابة لها.


زيادة صلاحيات العاملين:Empowerment هنالك عدة وسائل تلجأ إليها المنشأة لزيادة مدى الصلاحيات من حيث زيادة المشاركة في اتخاذ القرار وتكوين فرق العمل المختلفة للاستفادة القصوى من إمكانيات الموارد البشرية المختلفة لحل المشاكل المختلفة التي يمكن أن تواجه المنشأة

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